1. What is a semaphore and how is it used in concurrent programming?a. Give your understanding of semaphores as a synchronization primitive and their role in managing shared resources among concurren…
2. Explain the difference between a binary semaphore and a counting semaphore, and provide a use case for each.a. Give your understanding of the types of semaphores and how they are applied in differ…
3. Describe the P (Wait) and V (Signal) operations in semaphores and explain their purpose.a. Give your understanding of the fundamental semaphore operations and how they control access to shared res…
4. What are System V semaphores, and which API functions are used to manage them in Linux?a. Give your understanding, familiarity with System V semaphores and their associated system calls like `semg…
5. Can you give an example of a common use case for semaphores in resource allocation or process synchronization?a. Give your understanding of applying semaphores in practical scenarios such as manag…
6. What are System V semaphores and how do they differ from POSIX semaphores?a. Give your understanding of the key differences between the two types of semaphores, particularly in terms of complexity…
7. Explain how semaphore sets are used in System V semaphores and provide a use case where managing multiple semaphores as a set is beneficial.a. Give your understanding of semaphore sets and their p…
8. What is the purpose of the `semget()` function in System V semaphores, and what are the key parameters it takes?a. Give your understanding of the `semget()` function and its role in creating and a…
9. Describe the role of the `semop()` function in semaphore operations. What does it mean that `semop()` can perform operations atomically?a. Give your understanding on the `semop()` function and its…
10. What is the `semctl()` function used for in System V semaphores? Explain how it can be used to retrieve the value of a semaphore.a. Explain your understanding about your familiarity with the `sem…
11. How do System V semaphores handle inter-process synchronization, and why are they considered ideal for processes that need to coordinate access to shared resources?a. Give your understanding of h…
12. Can you walk through the steps involved in creating, initializing, and removing a semaphore set in System V? Provide an example where these steps would be necessary.a. Give your understanding of …
13. What are some advantages and disadvantages of using System V semaphores compared to other synchronization mechanisms?a. Give your understanding about the trade-offs involved in using System V sem…
14. What is the purpose of the `semget()` function in the context of System V semaphores, and when would you use it?a. Give your understanding of the basic purpose of `semget()` and when it is used i…
15. Explain the role of the `key_t key` parameter in the `semget()` function and how the `ftok()` function is used to generate this key.a. Give your understanding about knowledge of how unique keys a…
16. What is the significance of the `semflg` parameter in the `semget()` function, and what are the common flags used with it?a. Give your understanding of how control and permission flags are used t…
17. Describe a scenario where you would use multiple semaphores in a set, and how would you specify the number of semaphores using the `nsems` parameter in `semget()`?a. Give your understanding to ap…
18. What is the purpose of the `semop()` function in System V semaphores, and how does it help in synchronizing processes?a. Give your understanding of how `semop()` enables synchronization by perfor…
19. Explain the role of the `struct sembuf` structure in the `semop()` function. What are its key components, and how are they used in semaphore operations?a. Give your understanding of the `sembuf` …
20. How does the `SEM_UNDO` flag in the `sem_flg` field of `sembuf` help prevent resource leaks and deadlocks in semaphore operations?a. Give your understanding of how the `SEM_UNDO` flag ensures tha…