5. In the context of the text, why is Network Address Translation (NAT) essential for providing internet connectivity to hosts on private networks, and how is it typically implemented in routers?
Certain networks such as 10.23.2.0/24 are private network and aren't available for general use, by using Network Address Translation(NAT), internet connectivity is done in such networks. Most specialized routers have software for NAT.
NAT is crucial for enabling internet connectivity in private networks like 10.23.2.0/24. It allows multiple devices to share a single public IP address, commonly implemented in routers, ensuring efficient use of IP addresses and enhancing network security.
